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How To's

How to Become a Judge in Nigeria

How to Become a Judge in Nigeria – Becoming a Judge in Nigeria takes quite an extensive time. This is so because Nigerian Judges are appointed. However, if you want to become a Judge in Nigeria, this article shows you how. Let’s go!Information Guide Nigeria

Who is a Judge?

A Judge is a person who makes legal decisions. He judges cases in court. This is why he/she is called a Judge.


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The Duties of a Judge

As a Judge in Nigeria, you will be responsible for:

  • Deciding cases
  • Writing reports stating why you ruled as you did
  • Advising the various parties that are involved in casesWAEC Result
  • Preparing for trials
  • Reminding the defendants and the plaintiffs of their fundamental human rights
  • Guiding the Nigerian constitution
  • Protecting people’s fundamental human rights

 The Skills needed to be a Judge in Nigeria

For you to be a Judge in Nigeria, you must possess the required skills needed to be a Judge. Check yourself whether you have these skills:

  • Legal knowledge
  • Court procedure rules
  • government guidelines
  • Listening skills
  • Logical reasoning ability
  • Good knowledge of the English Language
  • Attention to details
  • Good communication skills
  • Ability to lead others
  • Computer proficiencyMTN WiFi Price in Nigeria and where to buy
  • Ability to make decisions that are not biased
  • Ability to write the English Language fluently
  • Empathy
  • Ability to analyse issues objectively

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Qualifications Needed to Become a Judge in Nigeria

For you to become a Judge in Nigeria, you must be a qualified graduate of a recognised university in Nigeria. This means that you must have a Bachelor’s degree in Law. Some other courses that you may read include Philosophy, Political Science and Criminal Justice. You must be able to speak and write the English Language fluently. You must be able to communicate in English Language and other Nigerian languages well. You must be able to speak clearly and loudly in the public.JAMB Result

Gaining Experience

Having got a degree that can help you go into the judicial system, you have to gather enough experience that will enable you to be appointed a Judge. One of these experiences is going into an internship. In the internship, you will serve other lawyers who had been in the legal profession and are already experienced in legal practice. Learning from them, will make you grounded in your law practice and make room for you to be appointed a Judge.

Be informed at this point that, the office of a Judge in Nigeria is not like other jobs that you apply for directly. You have to be recommended and appointed. Thus, working under those who had been in legal practice will give you the chance of being recognised and recommended for the appointment.

Moreover, you may also consider going into a law school where you can further be educated in Law for more training that is practical. This will help you towards becoming a qualified legal practitioner. You will then be given a Bar examination, which you must pass. Passing this examination is required for being called to the bar. This recognises you as a qualified Lawyer.JAMB Form

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Another way of gaining more experience towards becoming a Judge in Nigeria is becoming a judicial clerk after completing your law school. As a judicial clerk, you assist a Judge who is already practising in that capacity. This will help you to network with other learned friends, which will give you popularity in the legal profession.

These friends will facilitate your recommendation and appointment into the Office of a Judge. Note that only qualified Lawyers are due for a recommendation. Therefore, you must practice Law in its real sense and hone your skills.

Also, note those only competent expert professionals are appointed to the Office of a Judge in Nigeria. You have to be diligent and hard-working to earn a recommendation. Honesty is also needed in Judges. Your sound knowledge of the Law will be tested before being considered for this Office. You will also be required to adhere to all professional ethics that apply to the legal profession.

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The Nigerian Judiciary

The Nigerian Judiciary, the third arm of the Nigerian Government, comprises Judges, Magistrates and legal practitioners. These men and women argue cases and give judgments in the law courts. They are the people who make sure that justice prevails in Nigerian society.Judge in Nigeria

The Bench refers to Magistrates and Judges in the court of law in Nigeria. The Bar is the profession of any kind of Lawyer. These qualified barristers argue cases in the courts while the Judges and the Magistrates decide the cases and give their honest judgements, sentencing some and acquitting others.

The Appointment of Judges in Nigeria

The 1999 constitution (as amended) makes provisions for the appointment of Judges in Nigeria. There are stipulated rules to follow in the appointment of Judges for the nation.

Some rules govern the appointment of Judges in the State courts. When Judges are to be appointed to Federal courts, there are also procedural rules for that kind of appointment of Judges. What then matters is whether you are seeking an appointment in a state court or a Federal court.Npower Recruitment

The State Courts are those courts that are located in the states. The Federal courts are those courts that are under the supervision of the Chairman of the Federal Judicial Service Commission.

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Appointment of Judges to State Courts in Nigeria

The Chairman of the State Judicial Service Commission oversees the process of appointing Judges to the State Courts. He does this in conjunction with the State Governor. Whenever Judges are to be appointed in the State Courts, the State Judicial Service Commission Chairman notifies the State Governor stating the number of Judges he is intending to appoint. The Governor will give his consent and the Chairman will go ahead to complete the process.

Appointment of Judges to Federal Courts

Whenever the Head of a Federal Court intends to appoint Judges to the Federal Courts, he will notify the “Chairman of the Federal Judicial Service Commission stating the number of Judicial Officers intended to be proposed for appointment”.MTN Share and Sell 2022 Checkout Activation Guide

“In like manner, whenever the Chairman of the Judicial Service Committee of the Federal Capital Territory proposes to embark on the process for appointment of candidates to the Office of Judicial Officer in the Federal Capital Territory, notice shall be given to the Chief Justice/Chairman of the National Judicial Council stating the number of Judicial Officers intended to be proposed for appointment.” ­– Source: Procedural Rules.

The appointment of a Justice for the Supreme Court of Nigeria takes a different shape. The National Judicial Council recommends the person to be appointed to the President. The President has to make a proposal to the Senate who will debate the appointment and give their feedback to the President. If the Senate confirms the appointment, the person is appointed the Justice of the Supreme Court. Otherwise, another recommendation is made for confirmation.

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Conclusion

I hope you find this article helpful in your intention of becoming a Judge in one of the Nigerian courts. I wish you all the best as you seek to be one of the Judges in Nigeria.

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Isaiah Atawheke

Isaiah is a Content Developer at InfoGuideNIgeria.com. InfoGuide Nigeria is a team of Resource Persons and Consultants led by Ifiokobong Ibanga. Page maintained by Ifiokobong Ibanga. If you need a personal assistance on this topic, kindly contact us.

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