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30+ Duties of an occupational therapist

Duties of an occupational therapist: In this article, you will see who an occupational therapist is and the duties of an occupational therapist. Occupational therapy is one such healthcare specialty that has grown in popularity in recent years. Many people are drawn to OT employment and the possibilities they present to make a positive difference in the lives of others because of the compassionate nature of the work.

But what exactly does an occupational therapist do? Here’s an overview of occupational therapist functions and responsibilities, as well as the necessary skills and education, as well as the professional outlook.


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In this article, we will add explanations to the following

  • role of occupational therapist in hospital
  • what does an occupational therapist do for adults
  • occupational therapist requirements
  • occupational therapist salary
  • occupational therapist vs physical therapist
  • occupational therapy examples
  • role of occupational therapist in rehabilitation
  • where do occupational therapists work

Who is An Occupational Therapist

An Occupational Therapist, or OTR, is someone who works with patients to help them develop and improve their ability to do everyday tasks at work and in their daily lives. Their jobs include evaluating patients when they first come in, teaching them how to use adaptive technology, and guiding them through therapeutic activities.

When a patient’s capacity to participate fully in daily duties is hampered by a medical condition, the occupational therapist is responsible for empowering them to do so. Occupational therapy, also, is a medically prescribed treatment that includes expert evaluation, treatment, and release.

Also, a competent candidate should have at least two years of expertise in this field. They must be licensed to practice occupational therapy in the state where they work. Masters and doctoral degrees are desired, as are OTs who are registered with the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy and in good standing.

In addition, Occupational therapists are trained professionals who help hurt or disabled people do everyday tasks in a way that helps them heal. These include helping these people learn the skills they need to get by in everyday life. They work to improve their recovery so that they can get back to a life as close to normal as possible.

However, Occupational therapy (OT) is a branch of medicine that uses everyday activities, or “occupations,” as a way to treat physical, mental, developmental, and emotional problems that make it hard for a person to do day-to-day tasks.

So, an occupational therapist is a doctor who uses therapeutic techniques to help a patient get better, get back to normal, or keep doing everyday things.

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Duties of an occupational therapist

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Duties of an occupational therapist

  • Evaluation/Re-evaluation: To determine the need for expert occupational therapy intervention, assesses the client’s functioning abilities, including physical, emotional, cognitive, and sensory components.
    When developing a treatment plan, consider the patient’s history, context, and therapy goals.
  • Treatment: Helps the client achieve treatment plan goals through neuromuscular reeducation, therapeutic activity, therapeutic exercise, manual therapy, self-care/home management training, cognitive skill development, sensory integration techniques, wheelchair management, and wound care.
  • They use biofeedback, paraffin baths, whirlpools, iontophoresis, electrical stimulation, and ultrasound for treatment.
  • Discharge: Provides home exercise regimens, family/caregiver teaching, recommendations for assistive equipment, and recommendations for continued therapy in a less restrictive setting to ensure safety at discharge and progress.
  • Discharge planning should begin with the examination and continue throughout the treatment course.
    Discharge planning and coordination should take place in collaboration with physicians, social workers, other healthcare workers, the client, and family members.
  • Supervision: Supervises occupational therapy assistants, aides, and students in line with the requirements established by the American Occupational Therapy Association, the state of employment, and the facility.
  • Contribution to the healthcare team: They use effective documentation and charting in the patient and department records to communicate with the health team.
    Maintains patient trust by keeping information private, keeping the workplace safe and clean, and following infection control and other safety rules.
  • Maintenance of the occupational therapy department’s integrity: Maintains professional knowledge by continuing education as required by licensure and as necessary for the delivery of certain therapies.
    Develops the occupational therapy department by analyzing best practices on an annual basis.
    Conforms to federal and state professional standards.

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Other Duties of an occupational therapist

  • Creating a treatment plan for a patient involves figuring out how well they can move, talk, and think.
  • Taking a look at where the patient lives, goes to school, and works
  • Putting the right tools in the classroom for kids with disabilities and teaching them how to use them
  • Also, help children and adults with disabilities take part in everyday activities.
  • helping people exercise to relieve pain
  • checking on the patient’s progress and making changes to the treatment plan as needed
  • Keeping records, writing reports, and making phone calls are all examples of administrative tasks.
  • Look at a patient’s medical history and try to figure out what they need.
  • Check if a patient can do certain things.
  • Talk to the patient’s doctor, the patient and their family, nurses, therapists, social workers, and other members of the care team.
  • Also, make a treatment plan for each patient with specific goals.
  • In addition, they help patients do the things they need to do to reach their goals.
  • Show patients exercises that can help them do everyday tasks better and ease their pain.
  • Assess a patient’s home or workplace and find ways to make it better based on what they need.
  • Inform the family of a patient about how they can help care for and accommodate them.
  • Recommend and teach patients how to use things like wheelchairs and eating aids that will help them with their daily lives.
  • Check how well patients are doing against their goals and make reports for doctors and insurance companies.
  • Using treatments to improve activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (ADL) performance and safety (IADL)
  • Address client performance facets to encourage participation in professions that impact health, well-being, and life quality
  • Also, choose and adapt the most appropriate occupational therapy treatment model, method, and approach for each instance. Jamb Result 
  • Utilize interventions to improve performance and safety in activities of daily living (ADL).
  • Additionally, teach customers new methods for handling jobs and instruct them on how to divide tasks into manageable parts
  • Evaluate the client’s home and other environments.
  • In addition, they offer to advise on changes that would be in line with their requirements and abilities.
  • Provide advice on adaptable tools and instruction on their use
  • They also educate and guide families and caregivers
  • Track the development of both long-term and short-term treatment objectives and report on them.
  • Gather information and record the procedures used.
  • Routine client follow-up Duties of an occupational therapist
  • Assessing the requirements and condition of a patient
  • Creating treatment programs that match the needs and objectives of patients
  • Evaluating a patient’s living and working conditions and advising modifications to meet the patient’s needs and increase independence
  • Instruction in the use of specialty equipment for patients and their carers
  • For the purposes of evaluating, billing, and reporting, evaluate and record progress.

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CONCLUSION

If you are passionate about making a positive impact in the lives of others, occupational therapy might be the right path for you. To get started on this path, please read through this article to know the first step in becoming a registered OT and making a difference.

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