10 Influence of Military on Public Administration in Nigeria

Influence of the Military on Public Administration in Nigeria – The military has had a significant influence on Nigeria’s public administration growth. Nigeria has gone through many military coups and spells of military rule since obtaining independence from Britain in 1960. The country’s political and governmental structures have been significantly shaped by the military during this time. The military has had a major impact on public administration, both positively and negatively, and on how the nation has developed.

This article examines how the military has impacted Nigeria’s public administration in this post. Specifically, it examines how military rule affected the growth of administrative institutions and procedures. Furthermore, it considers how the military influenced governmental policies and procedures. Also, the article examines how Nigeria’s contemporary political and administrative climate is affected by military rule’s legacy on the nation’s administrative culture.Military on Public Administration in Nigeria

An Overview of Nigeria’s Military

The Nigerian Army, Nigerian Navy, and Nigerian Air Force make up the country’s armed forces. Together, these three branches uphold Nigeria’s geographical integrity, protect its sovereignty, and ensure internal security. The military has a history of getting involved in politics; there have been both successful and unsuccessful coup attempts in the nation.Information Guide Nigeria

The largest military arm in Nigeria, the Army, is in charge of all land-based military operations. It is divided up into many divisions, each with a distinct set of responsibilities. The protection of Nigeria’s maritime boundaries and the upkeep of security in Nigeria’s territorial seas fall under the purview of the Nigerian Navy; The Nigerian Air Force performs air reconnaissance duties in addition to providing air support for ground and naval operations.

In both domestic and international peacekeeping missions, including the late 1960s Civil War and the current conflict with Boko Haram, the Nigerian military has participated. Military misconduct in recent years has drawn criticism for extrajudicial killings, power abuse, and other abuses of human rights. The Nigerian military continues to be a crucial institution in the nation and contributes significantly to preserving peace and security despite these critiques.Romantic Love Messages

What is Public Administration?

The management of public programs and the execution of government policy are both responsibilities of public administration. Deliver services and carry out the directives of elected authorities, involves the administration of resources, personnel, and policies by public agencies and other governmental institutions. Public administration covers a wide range of tasks, such as developing and implementing programs, setting budgets, managing staff, developing and analysing policies, and providing services to the general public. Public administration works to increase the efficacy and efficiency of government operations as well as the openness and accountability of how public services are provided.Good Morning Love Message

Advantages of Public Administration in Nigeria

Democratic governance

Public administration is a crucial component of democratic governance because it offers the framework and assistance democracies need to operate well.

Public Choice:

Public administration makes sure that every citizen is represented and has a say in choices that have an impact on their lives.

Policy Implementation:

The government’s established policies and plans must be put into action through public administration.

Population administration

Population administration is critical in providing the general public with necessities including healthcare, education, and social security.

Allocating resources effectively

Allocating resources effectively and efficiently to meet the requirements of the general public is the responsibility of public administration.NYSC Portal

Influence of the Military on Public Administration in Nigeria

The military has significantly influenced the growth of public administration in Nigeria. Since the nation’s independence, the military has ruled it for a total of more than 20 years, during which time it significantly altered the country’s administrative structure.

Here are a few ways that Nigeria’s public administration has been impacted by the military.

Politics:

Military interference in politics has a long history and frequently results in the suspension of democratic rule. This has had a detrimental effect on how Nigeria’s governmental administration operates.

2. Decision Making:

The military tends to centralise authority and decision-making, which can result in a lack of accountability and ineffective public administration.

3. Lack of democratic values:

The authoritarian and obedience-based military culture might be at odds with democratic principles like openness and accountability in public administration.

4. Corruption:

The military has a history of engaging in corruption, both while in power and after. As a result, corruption may become ingrained in society and the public administration system.

5. Disregard for the Rule of Law:

The military has a propensity to act illegally, which can jeopardise the principles of the rule of law and due process in the public sector.JAMB Portal

6. Inadequate Training:

The military isn’t often taught the concepts and procedures of public administration, which can leave it lacking in the expertise and abilities necessary to administer the country efficiently.

7. Lack of Civilian Control:

The military frequently lacks the power to hold civilian authorities accountable, which can result in a lack of accountability and openness in public administration.

8. Limited Public Participation:

Because the military frequently conducts business behind closed doors, the public’s ability to participate in decision-making is severely constrained. This may result in a lack of transparency and trust in government operations.

9. Lack of adaptability:

The military frequently employs a rigorous problem-solving methodology, which can stifle creativity and innovation in public administration.

10. Fragmentation:

The military frequently conducts its operations in a fragmented fashion, with various units having various purposes and objectives. This may lead to a breakdown in communication and collaboration within the framework of public administration.

Conclusion

Nigeria’s public administration has benefited greatly from the military’s contributions. The military operations in the nation have changed the nature of governance and management by introducing new laws, regulations, and administrative procedures that affect the public sector. The public sector, which was formerly afflicted by corruption and inefficiency, now has a sense of discipline and order. However, the military’s influence has also given rise to a unique set of problems, such as limited democratic government, a lack of accountability, and violations of human rights.

A balance must be struck between the advantages of military intervention and the requirement to maintain democratic principles and human rights in light of these difficulties.

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