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Role of English in Nigeria

The Role of English in Nigeria- English is the official language of Nigeria, so it is used in government and legal proceedings, as well as in education and business. This allows for a common language to be used throughout the country, which can help to promote national unity and facilitate communication and commerce between different regions and ethnic groups.InformationGuideNigeria

In addition, English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, so it enables Nigerians to communicate with people from other countries and participate in the global economy.


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How English Became the official language in Nigeria

English became the official language of Nigeria as a result of British colonization of the country. Before colonization, Nigeria was made up of many different ethnic groups and languages. However, during the colonial period, the British imposed English as the language of administration and education, and it eventually became the dominant language in Nigeria. Today, English continues to be the official language of Nigeria, although many Nigerians also speak other languages, including Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo.

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English is the most widely spoken language in the world. It is the official language of many countries, including the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, and it is used as a lingua franca in many other parts of the world.200 Romantic Love Message

English is written using the Latin alphabet, and it has a rich vocabulary with many borrowings from other languages, including Latin, French, and Greek. It is also known for its complex grammar and the pronunciation of its words, which can be difficult for non-native speakers to learn.

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The roles the English Language play in Nigeria

Nigeria is a multicultural and multilingual country. English as an official language has certainly helped in many ways. Some of these ways include:

  • Documentation: English is the official language of Nigeria, so it is used in government and legal proceedings, allowing for clear and consistent communication among officials and the public. The government must communicate via a single non-discriminatory language. English ensures that no indigenous language is put above another which could cause miscommunication.20 Best Shoe Organizers in Nigeria and their Prices
  • Education: English is used in education, so students from different regions and ethnic groups can learn and communicate with each other in a common language. English as a first language puts all students on the same level and reduces the barrier to expressing ideas in indigenous languages. Also, Nigerians can easily access training and education from a selection of countries without a lot of barriers because we speak English.
  • The language of media: English is used in the media, including television, radio, and newspapers, so people from different parts of the country can access information and news in a language that is widely understood. Even when news is translated, English reduces the friction in translation.105 Good Morning Love Messages
  • Language of Business: English is used in business, so people can communicate with each other and with customers and clients from other parts of the country and the world. English as an official language is the go-to language when conducting business with someone that does not speak the same language as you.
  • International Trade: English is used in international trade and commerce, so Nigerian businesses can communicate and do business with companies from other countries. As the second most spoken language in the world, English puts Nigerians at the advantage of easy communication with international traders.
  • Language of the Academics: English is used in scientific and technological fields, allowing for the exchange of ideas and knowledge with other English-speaking countries. A lot of published materials gain more recognition when published in English. This allows Nigerians to easily express their ideas, knowledge and innovations to the world, very easily.How To Register Wema Bank Transfer Code
  • Language of Diplomats: English saw increased usage, especially after World War II becoming the lingua franca above French. This is why English is now used in the diplomatic corps, allowing Nigerian diplomats to communicate with other countries and international organizations.
  • Language of the Arts: English is used in the arts, allowing Nigerian artists and writers to share their work with a wider audience. Writers like Chinua Achebe, Wole Soyinka and Chimamanda have received world recognition for their works, largely because they were written in English.Role of English in Nigeria
  • English is used in sports, so Nigerian athletes can communicate with their teammates and opponents and access information and advice from other English-speaking countries.JAMB Portal
  • Uniting Nigeria: Nigeria is a house of many tribes, and cultural and multilingual groups and for this unity to remain and to foster further relationships, English as an official language bridges the gap that could hinder proper communication and exchange of information within the nation.

English has played a crucial role in facilitating communication in Nigeria. By serving as the official language of the country, English has allowed for clear and consistent communication in government and legal proceedings, education, business, and other fields. It has also enabled Nigerians to communicate with people from other parts of the world and participate in the global economy. Therefore, the importance of English as a uniform means of communication cannot be overstated.

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Barriers English has Caused in Nigeria

English has facilitated a lot of endeavours, but it still falls short in some aspects. Especially given that not all Nigerians are educated or fully understand English. Some barriers the English as an official language in Nigeria include:

  • Lack of understanding of the law: There is a popular dictum claim that ignorance is not an excuse for breaking the law. This can put those who do not understand English in a very difficult position because, if they do not understand the law by themselves, they are likely to break the law.
  • Pidgin English: The dominance of English especially in trade has made those who are non-English speakers create variations of what they assume to be English. This results in pidgin English which is a mix of a local dialect and English. This can create even bigger barriers in communication because there will be an obvious miscommunication of ideas between people.NYSC Portal
  • Difficulty in learning: Lastly, children who have difficulty understanding the English language are bound to perform poorly even if they have the intelligence to assimilate other school work.

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Conclusion

As we have seen, English has been a driving force behind improved communication in Nigeria. It has brought people from different regions and backgrounds together and has allowed for the exchange of ideas and knowledge. English has also opened up new opportunities for Nigerians in business, education, and other fields. In short, English has proven to be an indispensable tool for fostering communication and understanding in Nigeria.

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Native Udo

Native Udo is a Content Developer at InfoGuideNIgeria.com. InfoGuide Nigeria is a team of Resource Persons and Consultants led by Ifiokobong Ibanga. Page maintained by Ifiokobong Ibanga. If you need a personal assistance on this topic, kindly contact us.

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