The Role of Nigeria in the United Nations – The United Nations is an international organization founded on the principle of the sovereign equality of all its members. It was established by 51 countries in 1945 to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, promote social progress and better standards of life, and ensure respect for human rights. The UN headquarters are located in New York City, United States of America.Information Guide Nigeria

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History of The U.N

Following the devastation of World War II, the United Nations (UN) was created as an international organization on October 24, 1945. The fundamental goals of the UN are to uphold world peace and security as well as to encourage international collaboration in areas such as human rights, economic growth, social improvement, and the enforcement of international law. The UN currently has 193 member states and was founded by 51 nations. The organization’s main office is in New York City, and it also has locations in Nairobi, Vienna, and Geneva. António Guterres serves as the UN’s Secretary-General at the moment.

Member States of the U.N

The United Nations has 193 member nations as of September 2021. All of the United Nations’ member states as well as two observer states (the Holy See and Palestine)

A representative sample of a few of the member states includes:The Role of Nigeria in the United Nations

Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cambodia, Cameroon.

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Structure of the United Nations

The General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, Trusteeship Council, International Court of Justice, and Secretariat are the six primary bodies that make up the United Nations.10 Best University in Eastern Nigeria

Representatives from every member state participate in the General Assembly, which acts as a venue for discussion and coordination on global concerns.

The Security Council is in charge of preserving world peace and security and has the authority to sanction the use of force to preserve or reestablish these conditions.

Promoting global economic and social development and cooperation is the responsibility of the Economic and Social Council.Is Lasu One Of The Best University In Nigeria?

Trust territories are those that were given to the UN by a former governing nation, and the Trusteeship Council is in charge of overseeing their administration.

The primary court of the United Nations, the International Court of Justice, adjudicates cases involving states.NYSC Portal

The United Nations’ principal administrative body, the Secretariat, is led by the Secretary-General and is responsible for carrying out the body’s daily operations.

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Objectives

The objectives of the United Nations are:JAMB Portal

1. To maintain international peace and security;
2. To develop friendly relations among nations;
3. To promote social progress and better standards of life;
4. To encourage respect for human rights and for fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language or religion;
5. To achieve international co-operation in solving international problems of an economic, cultural, humanitarian nature;JAMB Result
6. To be a center for harmonizing the actions of nations in attaining these common ends;
7. To be recognized by other States as a fully empowered authority in matters pertaining to the maintenance of international peace and security

Offices of the U.N

The different programs and activities of the UN are carried out by a number of offices. Some of the principal offices are:

1. The UN’s Office of the Secretary-General, which is in charge of organizing its activities and serving as its top representative.
2. The Department of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs, which strives for global peace, security, and stability through preventing wars.
3. The Department of Economic and Social Affairs, which seeks to advance social and economic progress and enhance the quality of life for people everywhere.
4. The Department of Peace Operations, which is in charge of leading and managing UN peacekeeping missions.
5. The Department of Humanitarian Affairs, which organizes international relief efforts in the wake of disasters and humanitarian crises.
6. The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, whose objective is to advance and defend human rights globally.

All of these offices are housed in the UN building in New York, but there are additional locations across the globe, including Geneva, Vienna, and Nairobi, to better meet the needs of the nations in those areas.

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Roles of Nigeria in the United Nations

1. United Nations Member:

Nigeria is a member of the UN and takes part in all of its activities and initiatives.

2. Non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council:

Nigeria has frequently participated in the UN Security Council as a non-permanent member, where it helps to uphold global peace and security.

3. Member of specialized UN organizations:

Nigeria is a part of a number of specialized UN organizations, including the World Health Organization and the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF).

4. Personnel supply:

Nigeria supplies personnel and other resources to UN peacekeeping missions all around the world.

5. Humanitarian aid:

Nigeria takes part in UN humanitarian aid initiatives to help those affected by crises and other natural catastrophes.200 romantic love message for her

6. Human rights promotion:

Nigeria collaborates with other UN members to advance and defend human rights globally.

7. Climate change:

Nigeria actively participates in the UNFCCC and its successor organizations, striving to address climate change and its effects on the nation and the rest of the world.105 good morning messages

8. Participation in UN Projects:

Nigeria participates in a number of UN development projects and programs, such as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

9. Membership:

Nigeria is a member of the UN Disarmament Commission and takes part in other UN initiatives to advance disarmament and non-proliferation.

10. International Criminal Court:

Nigeria is a signatory to the Rome Statute of the ICC and actively works to collaborate with it on a variety of problems.

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Conclusion

Nigeria is a United Nations member and has made a substantial contribution to the body’s foreign diplomacy and peacekeeping operations. It has had various non-permanent memberships in the UN Security Council and sent troops and money to support UN peacekeeping operations in nations including Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Sudan. Nigeria is a member of a number of UN organizations, including the World Health Organization and the International Atomic Energy Agency. Additionally, it is actively involved in both the Economic Community of West African States and the African Union.

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